Tikupitiriza kuyang'anitsitsa zotsatira za kuukira kwa Russia ku Ukraine pamitengo yazitsulo (ndi zinthu zina). Pankhani imeneyi, European Commission, bungwe lalikulu la European Union, pa March 15 linakhazikitsa lamulo loletsa katundu wa zitsulo zaku Russia zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito panopa. kuteteza miyeso.
European Commission yati ziletsozi zidzawonongera dziko la Russia ma euro 3.3 biliyoni ($3.62 biliyoni) m'malo omwe adatayika. February.
"Chiwongola dzanja chowonjezeka chidzaperekedwa ku mayiko ena atatu kuti alipire," adatero bungwe la European Commission.
Chiwerengero cha EU pa katundu wa zitsulo za ku Russia m'gawo loyamba la 2022 chinakwana matani 992,499. European Commission idati chiwerengerocho chimaphatikizapo koyilo yotentha, zitsulo zamagetsi, mbale, bar yamalonda, rebar, waya, njanji ndi chitoliro chowotcherera.
Purezidenti wa European Commission Ursula von der Leyen adalengeza poyambilira pa Marichi 11 kuti aletse kutulutsa chitsulo "chovuta" kuchokera ku Russia kupita ku mayiko 27 a EU.
"Izi zikhudza gawo lalikulu la dongosolo la Russia, kulanda mabiliyoni omwe amapeza kunja, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti nzika zathu sizipereka ndalama pankhondo za Putin," adatero Von der Leyen m'mawu ake panthawiyo.
Pamene mayiko akulengeza zilango zatsopano ndi zoletsa zamalonda ku Russia, gulu la MetalMiner lidzapitiriza kusanthula zonse zomwe zikuchitika mu nyuzipepala ya MetalMiner sabata iliyonse.
Zilango zatsopanozi sizinapangitse nkhawa pakati pa amalonda.Iwo anali atayamba kale kupeŵa zitsulo za ku Russia mu Januwale ndi kumayambiriro kwa February pakati pa nkhawa za chiwawa cha Russia ndi chilango chomwe chingakhalepo.
M'masabata awiri apitawa, mphero za Nordic zapereka HRC pafupifupi ma euro 1,300 ($ 1,420) tonne exw, kugulitsa nthawi zina, wamalonda adati.
Komabe, adachenjeza kuti palibe masiku okhazikika a rollover ndi kutumiza.Komanso, palibe kupezeka kwa deterministic.
Mphero zaku Southeast Asia pakali pano zikupereka HRC pa US $ 1,360-1,380 pa metric ton cfr Europe, wamalondayo adati.Mitengo sabata yatha inali $ 1,200-1,220 chifukwa cha mitengo yayikulu yotumizira.
Mitengo ya katundu m'derali tsopano ili pafupi ndi $ 200 metric ton, kuchokera ku $ 160-170 sabata yatha.Zochepa za ku Ulaya zogulitsa kunja zikutanthauza kuti zombo zobwerera ku Southeast Asia zili pafupi zopanda kanthu.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri za zomwe zachitika posachedwa pamakampani azitsulo, tsitsani lipoti laposachedwa la Monthly Metals Index (MMI).
Pa February 25, EU inaperekanso chilango ku Novorossiysk Commercial Seaport Group (NSCP), imodzi mwa mabungwe ambiri a ku Russia omwe akugwira nawo ntchito yotumiza katundu, omwe adzalandire chilango.
Komabe, ma slabs omalizidwa pang'ono ndi ma billets samaphimbidwa ndi zilango chifukwa sali otetezedwa.
Gwero linauza MetalMiner Europe kuti kulibe chitsulo chokwanira chachitsulo.Ukraine ndi wogulitsa wamkulu wa zipangizo zopangira ku Ulaya, ndipo kutumiza kunasokonekera.
Zogulitsa zomwe zatsirizidwa zidzalolanso opanga zitsulo kuti agulitse zinthu zomalizidwa ngati sangathe kupanga zitsulo zina, magwerowo adatero.
Kuphatikiza pa mphero ku Romania ndi Poland, US Steel Košice ku Slovakia ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chosokonekera pakutumiza kwachitsulo kuchokera ku Ukraine chifukwa cha kuyandikira kwawo ku Ukraine, magwero atero.
Poland ndi Slovakia alinso ndi njanji, zomangidwa m'ma 1970 ndi 1960 motsatana, zonyamula miyala yamtengo wapatali kuchokera kumayiko omwe kale anali Soviet Union.
Zigayo zina za ku Italy, kuphatikizapo Marcegaglia, zimalowetsa masilabu kuti azigubuduza kukhala zinthu zathyathyathya.
Pamene zilango, kusokonekera kwazinthu komanso kukwera kwamitengo kukupitilirabe kukhudza mabungwe omwe amapeza zitsulo, akuyenera kuyambiranso njira zabwino zopezera.
Ukrmetalurgprom, bungwe la zitsulo ndi migodi la ku Ukraine, linapemphanso Worldsteel pa March 13 kuti asaphatikizepo mamembala onse a Russia.
Mneneri wa bungwe lochokera ku Brussels adauza MetalMiner kuti malinga ndi mgwirizano wa kampaniyo, pempholi liyenera kupita ku komiti yayikulu ya anthu asanu ya Worldsteel kenako kwa mamembala onse kuti avomereze. mamembala.
Bungwe la European Commission linanena kuti katundu wa zitsulo wa Russia ku EU mu 2021 adzakwana 7.4 biliyoni ($ 8.1 biliyoni) . Izi zimapanga 7,4% ya katundu wokwana pafupifupi 160 biliyoni ($ 175 biliyoni).
Malinga ndi chidziwitso chochokera ku MCI, Russia idaponya ndikugubuduza pafupifupi matani 76.7 miliyoni azitsulo mu 2021. Uku ndikuwonjezeka kwa 3.5% kuchokera ku matani 74.1 miliyoni mu 2020.
Mu 2021, pafupifupi matani 32.5 miliyoni adzalowa mumsika wogulitsa kunja. Pakati pawo, msika wa ku Ulaya udzatsogolera mndandanda wa matani 9.66 miliyoni mu 2021.MCI deta imasonyezanso kuti izi zimapanga 30% ya zogulitsa kunja.
Gwero lati voliyumu idakwera 58.6% pachaka kuchokera pa matani pafupifupi 6.1 miliyoni.
Russia idayamba kuwukira ku Ukraine pa February 24.Pulezidenti Vladimir Putin adafotokoza kuti ndi "ntchito yapadera yankhondo" yomwe cholinga chake chinali kuletsa kupha anthu amitundu yaku Russia, kusokoneza komanso kuwononga dzikoli.
Mariupol, imodzi mwa madoko akuluakulu otumizira kunja kwa zitsulo za ku Ukraine, inaphulitsidwa kwambiri ndi asilikali a ku Russia. Panali malipoti a anthu ovulala kwambiri kumeneko.
Asilikali aku Russia adalandanso mzinda wa Kherson. Pakhalanso malipoti owombera zipolopolo ku Mykolaiv, doko lililonse lomwe lili kumadzulo kwa Ukraine, pafupi ndi Black Sea.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-13-2022